NEET PG Previous Year Pharmacology Questions with Answers
Pharmacology remains one of the most important subjects in NEET PG, often considered scoring if prepared well. If you’re looking for the NEET PG last 5 years pharmacology question paper with answers or want to go through the pharmacology NEET PG recalls, you’re in the right place. In this blog, we present recall-based Pharmacology MCQs from the NEET PG exam, along with their correct answers and insights into what was asked.
Also, if you’re preparing for NEET PG 2025 or another entrance exam, solving these NEET PG Pharmacology questions PDF can help you understand the exam trends and focus areas.
NEET PG Pharmacology Recall Questions with Answers
Below are some of the most frequently recalled Pharmacology MCQs from the last 5 years of NEET PG, based on memory and expert analysis. These are designed to help you identify high-yield areas and types of questions typically asked.
1. Peripheral Neuropathy with Isoniazid
Question: A patient was started on isoniazid for TB and developed peripheral neuropathy. What should be co-administered to prevent this?
- Pyridoxine
- Niacin
- Riboflavin
- Ascorbic acid
Answer: A. Pyridoxine
Explanation: Isoniazid interferes with pyridoxine (vitamin B6) metabolism, leading to peripheral neuropathy. Pyridoxine supplementation (10-50 mg/day) prevents this common side effect.
2. Drug Causing Torsades de Pointes
Question: Which drug can cause Torsades de Pointes
- Amiodarone
- Sotalol
- Verapamil
- Lignocaine
Answer: B. Sotalol
Explanation: Sotalol is a class III antiarrhythmic that prolongs QT interval increasing the risk of Torsades de Pointes. Unlike amiodarone which rarely causes Torsades despite QT prolongation, sotalol has a higher arrhythmogenic potential.
3. Antiemetic in Chemotherapy
Question: A patient undergoing chemotherapy develops severe vomiting. Best drug?
- Metoclopramide
- Ondansetron
- Domperidone
- Aprepitant
Answer: D. Aprepitant
Explanation: Aprepitant is an NK1 receptor antagonist effective in preventing delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. It’s more potent than 5-HT3 antagonists like ondansetron in this setting.
4. Mechanism of Action: Ivermectin
Question: What is the mechanism of action of ivermectin?
- Inhibits microtubules
- Enhances GABA-mediated Cl⁻ influx
- Inhibits DNA synthesis
- Calcium channel blocker
Answer: B. Enhances GABA-mediated Cl⁻ influx
Explanation: Ivermectin acts on glutamate-gated chloride channels (and GABA in humans), causing hyperpolarisation and paralysis in parasites. This makes it effective in treating filariasis and scabies.
5. Longest-Acting Insulin
Question: Which insulin has the longest duration?
- NPH
- Glargine
- Lispro
- Regular
Answer: B. Glargine
Explanation: Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin analogue that provides basal insulin coverage for 24+ hours with no pronounced peak. Lispro and regular insulin are short-acting.
6. Contraindicated Antihypertensives in Pregnancy
Question: Which drug is contraindicated during pregnancy?
- Methyldopa
- Labetalol
- Enalapril
- Nifedipine
Answer: C. Enalapril
Explanation: Enalapril, an ACE inhibitor, is teratogenic, especially in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, causing renal dysgenesis and fetal death. Safer alternatives include labetalol, methyldopa and nifedipine.
7. Unsafe Antibiotics in Pregnancy
Question: Which antibiotic is unsafe in pregnancy?
- Penicillin
- Erythromycin
- Tetracycline
- Cephalexin
Answer: C. Tetracycline
Explanation: Tetracyclines cause permanent discolouration of teeth and inhibition of bone growth in the fetus. Penicillins and cephalosporins are generally considered safe in pregnancy.
8. Drug for Open-Angle Glaucoma
Question: Drug of choice for open-angle glaucoma:
- Timolol
- Atropine
- Pilocarpine
- Acetazolamide
Answer: A. Timolol
Explanation: Timolol is a β-blocker that reduces aqueous humour production, effectively lowering intraocular pressure. Pilocarpine is now less commonly used due to side effects and frequent dosing.
9. Rifampicin- Warfarin Interaction
Question: A patient is on rifampicin and warfarin. What happens to INR?
- Increase
- Decrease
- No change
- Fluctuate
Answer: B. Decrease
Explanation: Rifampicin induces CYP450 enzymes, leading to increased metabolism of warfarin and decreased anticoagulant effect (hence INR falls). Dose adjustment is needed.
10. Selective COX-2 Inhibitor
Question: Which of the following is a COX-2 selective inhibitor?
- Aspirin
- Diclofenac
- Celecoxib
- Ibuprofen
Answer: C. Celecoxib
Explanation: Celecoxib selectively inhibits COX-2, reducing inflammation with fewer GI side effects compared to non-selective NSAIDs. It is used in the treatment of arthritis and other inflammatory disorders.
Read Also –
Career Opportunities after Pursuing a Degree in Pharmacology
Why You Should Practice Pharmacology MCQs from NEET PG Recalls for NEET PG 2025
Solving Pharmacology MCQs NEET PG recalls is a smart revision technique. It helps you:
- Master drug classifications and mechanisms
- Understand NBE’s question patterns
- Prepare for clinical-based scenarios
- Score higher in short subjects during NEET PG and INI-CET
Going through the pharmacology NEET PG recalls and analysing past year questions isn’t just about solving MCQs, it’s about building a clinical mindset. Whether you’re preparing for NEET PG, INICET, or FMGE, these questions will give you a strong edge.
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